Satish Dhawan Space Centre launches GSLV MK-III.
India is making a world class technology advancement with the successful launch of first developmental flight (GSLV MkIII-D1) on 5 June 2017.
The heavy lift launch vehicle GSLV Mk-III was conducted from Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR, Sriharikota with the launch of GSAT-19 satellite.
This was the first orbital mission of GSLV MkIII which was mainly intended to evaluate the vehicle performance including that of its fully indigenous cryogenic upper stage during the flight.
Weighing 3,136 kg at lift-off, GSAT-19 is the heaviest satellite launched from the Indian soil.
The upper stage of GSLV MkIII vehicle is a new cryogenic stage (C25) indigenously configured, designed and realised by ISRO.
The cryogenic stage used liquid Hydrogen and liquid Oxygen as propellants with a total loading of 28 tons.
The stage is powered by a 20 ton thrust cryogenic engine (CE20) operating on ‘gas generator cycle’.
The performance of the engine and stage during the mission was as predicted.
About sixteen minutes after lift-off, GSAT-19 satellite was successfully placed in orbit.
Soon after its separation from GSLV, the Master Control Facility (MCF) at Hassan in Karnataka assumed control of the satellite. GSAT-19 is a high throughput communication satellite.
In the coming days, GSAT-19 orbit will be raised from its present Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO) to the final circular Geostationary Orbit (GSO) by firing the satellite’s Liquid Apogee Motor (LAM) in stages.
During the final phase of this operation, the solar panels and antenna reflectors of the satellite will be deployed.
The satellite will be commissioned into service after its positioning in the designated slot in the GSO following in-orbit testing of its payloads, said a government press release. fii-news.com